Joining & Eligibility
Boot Camp
Basic Training — often called boot camp — prepares recruits for all elements of service: physical, mental and emotional. It gives service members the basic tools necessary to perform the roles that will be assigned to them for the duration of their tour. Each of the Services has its own training program, tailoring the curriculum to the specialized nature of its role in the Military.
On This Page
Boot Camp by Service
Duration
10 weeks
Location
Fort Benning
Columbus, Georgia
Fort Jackson
Columbia, South Carolina
Fort Leonard Wood
Waynesville, Missouri
Fort Sill
Lawton, Oklahoma
Fort Knox
Fort Knox, Kentucky
Physical Fitness Requirements
- Three Rep Max Deadlift
- Standing Power Throw
- Hand-Release Push-Ups
- Sprint-Drag-Carry
- Plank
- Two-Mile Run
Duration
13 weeks
Location
Marine Corps Recruit Depot, Parris Island
Parris Island, South Carolina
Marine Corps Recruit Depot, San Diego
San Diego, California
Physical Fitness Requirements
- Pull-ups or Push-ups
- Timed Plank
- Timed Three-mile Run
Duration
10 weeks
Location
Great Lakes Recruit Training Command
Great Lakes, Illinois
Physical Fitness Requirements
- Timed 1.5-mile run
- 2 sets, 30 seconds of planks
- 2 minutes of pushups
Duration
7.5 weeks
Location
Joint Base San Antonio (JBSA) Lackland
San Antonio, Texas
Physical Fitness Requirements
- Timed 1.5-mile run
- 2 minutes to complete as many correct repetitions of pushups
- 2 minutes to complete as many correct repetitions of situps
Duration
7.5 Weeks
Location
Joint Base San Antonio (JBSA) Lackland
San Antonio, Texas
Physical Fitness Requirements
- Timed 1.5-mile run
- 2 minutes to complete as many correct repetitions of pushups
- 2 minutes to complete as many correct repetitions of situps
Duration
8 weeks
Location
Cape May Coast Guard Training Center
Cape May, New Jersey
Physical Fitness Requirements
- Timed 1.5-mile run
- 1 minute of Pushups
- 1 minute of Sit-ups
Note: Active Duty, Guard and Reserve personnel all attend their respective Service's boot camp.
Boot Camp Basics: Before Boot Camp
No matter which branch of the Service you choose, Basic Training is an intense experience. The purpose of this training isn’t to “break” recruits. In fact, the combination of physical training, field exercises and classroom time makes individuals strong and capable. It’s a tough process, but a rewarding one that many service members value for life.
To succeed in boot camp, you should prepare yourself physically and mentally. Daily cardio, weight training, pushups and situps are a must. You should also practice arriving early on a regular basis and sticking to a strict schedule. You should also delegate personal affairs to family or friends so you can focus on your training. For example, you will need to figure out who will pay the bills, collect the mail and manage bank accounts while you are at boot camp.
Good to know: By enlisting, you are contractually obligated to complete boot camp and serve. However, if you find that you are incompatible with serving, you can receive an administrative discharge.
Parents Discuss Basic Training
Learn how parents faced the demands that boot camp placed upon them and their children, and the sense of accomplishment they all felt upon its completion.
Length 2:37 View TranscriptTranscription
Howard Zanit: Basic Training, having heard stories from people about that, does scare you, because I think “boot camp.”
Darlene Anderson: Boot camp is designed to, you know, break them down and to build them back up. Everything that happened at boot camp and that they learn in boot camp is for a reason, and you find out later on.
David Smith: Well, he was firm in the decision up until the day it was time for him to actually go down.
Patricia Smith: You would've thought he was going to the guillotine. Truly, I mean, he just ... you know, I think most of it was just the unknown, scared. He'd heard some horror stories, you know. They're going to be screaming at you, they're going to be doing this, that and the other.
David Smith: I think he was just really worried about surrendering his freedom and how much control was going to be over his life.
Mary McHugh: I wasn't very worried about the Basic Training because Scott had prepared himself mentally and physically. He trained to go into Basic Training. Several months before graduation, he began a physical regimen that involved about 10 miles of jogging a day.
Holly Clayman: When we said goodbye, we really tried to hold it together, and we tried not to let him see our emotion, and we did, until we turned our backs and walked out the door.
Nancy Kennon: It was the first letter that I got from her that actually made me feel good, when she said it's going pretty good, and she really liked it, and I was actually shocked just to know that, because I was really worried about her not liking it and not liking to be told what to do, and ... but she, she fit right in.
Patti Kolk: I was very proud to be able to go to his graduation ceremony, to see them dressed in their dress uniform. It was very exciting.
Robert Kennon: We was there at that graduation that day. We was trying to figure out where could we sit so we could take some good pictures, right. And I went up to one of the officers there and he asked — I asked him, we were like, "My daughter, she's in, like, C4." At that moment he goes like, "Y'all be very proud of your daughter because she's a stick," because that's one of the highest things that they can accomplish, you know, carrying that flag, and so that made me feel really, really good.
Monique Morris: My proudest moment was when I saw him at his graduation, when I was in those stands and I could actually pick his face out of that crowd. That was my proudest moment. I'd never felt that good, not even — (crying) I don't even think the day I gave birth to him I felt that good. I really was so proud.
Parents Discuss Basic Training
Boot Camp Basics: What Not To Bring
Proper packing can help ease the transition from civilian life to boot camp. The following list of what not to bring can help. Check with a recruiter for a comprehensive list.
Do not bring:
- Family
- Pets
- Expensive personal items — cameras, phones, laptops, jewelry, etc.
- Nonprescription drugs or drug paraphernalia
- Weapons of any type, including pocket knives
- Obscene or pornographic material
- Alcoholic beverages
- Playing cards/dice/dominoes
- Cigarettes/tobacco products
Good to know: This list is only an overview. For more detailed information, contact a recruiter.

Boot Camp Basics: Orientation
While each Service has different training schedules and requirements, the orientation process is basically the same across Services. During this time, new recruits might:
- Turn in enlistment packages (paperwork from the Military Entrance Processing Station [MEPS])
- Receive dental and medical exams
- Get immunizations
- Receive uniforms and training gear (shorts/sweats, T-shirts, etc.)
- Receive required haircuts (women can keep their hair long provided it can be worn within regulation)
- Create direct-deposit accounts for paychecks
Starting at orientation, the actual training begins. This varies from Service to Service and lasts between seven and 13 weeks.