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Military Service Branches

Select a Service branch for more specific information.

The U.S. Military consists of five active-duty Services and their respective Guard and Reserve units. Together, they offer a broad variety of ways to serve.

  • Army

    As the oldest branch of the U.S. Military, the Army protects the security of the United States and its resources.

    Army Reserve

    The Army Reserve trains part-time near home until needed, deploying alongside the Army.

    Army National Guard

    Army National Guard members deploy with the Army on a part-time basis, with a special focus on homeland security and relief programs.

  • Marine Corps

    The smallest branch of the U.S. Military, the Marine Corps is often first on the ground in combat situations.

    Marine Corps Reserve

    Marine Corps reservists train domestically until needed, then deploy with the rest of the Corps.

  • Navy

    The Navy defends the right to travel and trade freely on the world's oceans, and protects national interests overseas.

    Navy Reserve

    The Navy Reserve trains servicemembers close to home until they are needed in action.

  • Air Force

    The U.S. Air Force protects American interests at home and abroad with a focus on air power.

    Air Force Reserve

    The Air Force Reserve gives servicemembers the opportunity to train and serve on a part-time basis, as needed.

    Air Guard

    The Air Guard trains part-time to assist in domestic disasters and international conflicts.

  • Coast Guard

    The Coast Guard protects America's waterways and deploys with the Navy during wartime.

    Coast Guard Reserve

    The Coast Guard Reserve offers a part-time Service opportunity for servicemembers to train near home.

Navy

The U.S. Navy was founded under the authority of George Washington in 1775, with the intent to intercept British supply ships near Massachusetts. Despite success in battle during the American Revolution, a standing Navy was considered too large an expense for more than a decade. But, in 1794, pirate attacks on trade routes and increasing international conflicts cemented the importance of a strong Navy. Thus began the force that, to this day, protects U.S. interests at home and abroad.

Currently comprised of 337,690 personnel, today's Navy is equipped to handle operations both on and under the sea, in the air, and on the ground. Its reach is worldwide, spanning 100 international ports and touching the farthest corners of the open ocean. Elite groups within the Navy, such as the SEALS and Navy Divers, receive specialized training for advanced warfare situations. A Navy Sailor generally serves a term of four years aboard one of the Navy's 279 deployable ships, though options for shorter time commitments exist.

Before Serving in the Navy

To join the U.S. Navy you must be between 18 and 34 years old (or 17 years old with parental consent). A high school diploma is preferred, but a high school equivalent such as the GED may also be accepted. All Navy recruits must take the ASVAB test to determine placement within the Service. Interested college students are encouraged to investigate the Navy ROTC program.

Navy training begins with eight weeks of Boot Camp at Recruit Training Command in Great Lakes, Illinois. Rigorous physical and classroom exercises transform civilians into sailors and prepare them for their first tour of duty.

See more entrance requirements

Navy Benefits

Yes, the Navy provides a regular salary, health care and occupational training to all its members, plus additional pay for eligible specialists, such as Aviators, divers, and submariners. But the benefits don't stop there. From educational support, to 30 days paid vacation, to extensive travel in exotic places, the Navy has more benefits than meet the eye.

  • Navy bases around the world
  • Compensation info

Navy Careers

Today's Navy is a high-tech organization with hundreds of possible career paths. You might picture yourself aboard aircraft carriers and submarines, but you're just as likely to spend your days at a computer monitoring nuclear power or in the cockpit of a F/A-18 Super Hornet jet. Find your place among the sailors, scientists, artists, and aviators who call the Navy home.

Career Profiles

Next Steps:

  • Locate a Navy recruiter
  • Chat live with a Navy expert
  • Request information from the Navy

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Navy Web Sites

  • Navy.com

    The Navy main recruiting site, a good first stop for research

  • Navy.com for Parents

    Information for parents of young adults considering the Navy

  • Navy for Moms

    A community for the mothers of Navy Sailors and Officers

  • El Navy

    Navy information in Spanish

  • Official Navy Web Site

    Official home page of the United States Navy

  • Official Navy News

    Latest news from the Navy

  • Women have a hard time achieving success in the Military.
  • Approximately 95 percent of all jobs in the Military are open to women.
See other Myths vs. Realities

You might also be interested in:

  • Before Serving, including the ASVAB, ROTC and boot camp.
  • Compensation info, including salary, benefits and Special Pay.
  • Installation maps, including bases and training facilities.
  • Careers, including infantry, medical and communications.
Support for Parents. What to expect when your child joins the Military. Learn about Military life from servicemembers. Order now. to Ask a Recruiter. Get the most from your meeting.
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